The Importance of a College Degree Essay Example for Free

The Importance of a College Degree Essay Your training is simply the single most prominent blessing you can give yourself. While there are instructive open doors surrounding us, some of them come at a more noteworthy expense than others. An advanced degree may require a weighty speculation of time and cash forthright however the result is vastly improved after some time than if you utilized your background so as to accomplish a similar degree of instruction that you can pack into 2, 4, or 5 years of an undergrad training on the school level. As it were, throughout your lifetime you are probably going to pay far less for your advanced degree than you would pay (in winning potential) for not having an advanced degree. Simultaneously, each degree of school training you get builds your general winning potential. This implies a one-year degree in a specialized field will give an unobtrusive lift from a secondary school recognition with regards to gaining potential yet a partners degree will give a far superior lift. You will see a considerably increasingly noteworthy improvement in procuring potential when you increment from a partners degree to an unhitched males degree. Most by far of understudies enter the work endless supply of a single guys degree. Those understudies, nonetheless, who stay in school for graduate examinations frequently, locate that an experts degree significantly further improves their lifetime winning possibilities. The issue for most with regards to making the bounce among degrees and instructive levels is cost. There are times in life when we just need to escape school and get the opportunity to work. Fortunately it is step by step getting simpler for those with vocations to promote their instruction without relinquishing either their professions or their family during the procedure. Obviously there will be a few forfeits en route however it isnt an at the same time or nothing attempt. You can progress in the direction of your degree by taking on the web classes. The data age has made it simpler than any time in recent memory to accomplish the instructive objectives you have to meet so as to fulfill your fantasies for what's to come. Your degree of training will get your foot in the entryway when it comes toâ certain employments and your absence of instruction will constrain you definitely in excess of an absence of experience will restrain you by and large. As time develops on, an ever increasing number of organizations are looking for representatives that have degrees instead of the individuals who have involvement with the field. On the off chance that you plan to stay serious in the business world you have to arm yourself with the correct instruction. The accompanying outline show how school can affect your own money related objectives. Check with your organization to check whether they offer any kind of motivations for workers proceeding with their training. You may be shocked to find that your organization offers to coordinate your educational cost reserves or even totally repay them in the event that you are progressing in the direction of a degree that will help you in your activity capacities. There is no off-base motivation to get instruction. Regardless of whether you are going after a position that wont utilize your particular degree, you may find that having a degree at all gives you a lift over different candidates for a similar position. A higher education is turning out to be increasingly more vital in todays business atmosphere. You have to accept each open door that is accessible to you so as to get your advanced education.

Reducing Symptoms in Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder Through

Decreasing Symptoms in Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder Through Drug Treatment Bulimia nervosa is a constant mental issue that frequents the lives of numerous young ladies. The confusion is described by visit scenes of voraciously consuming food followed by a type of cleansing. The cleansing typically includes self-prompted regurgitating and can make extraordinary harm the body. People determined to have bulimia nervosa have lost command over these practices. Influencing the lives of 3-5% of young ladies, bulimia is a difficult that is turning wild and nothing is by all accounts ready to stop it. Pigging out confusion is another mental malady that messes up numerous individuals. In this issue, people gorge much of the time yet don't endeavor to make up for their eating by utilizing cleansing methods, for example, those utilized by people experiencing bulimia nervosa. There are numerous kinds of medicines that endeavor to alleviate the side effects of bulimia and gorging issue. Be that as it may, what causes the gorges in pigging out turmoil and what causes the gorge cleanse cycle in bulimics? In what manner can the indications of these disarranges be diminished or wiped out? In the event that the reasons for these practices are found, the practices can be diminished. There are a few treatments that have demonstrated to be genuinely powerful in treating people determined to have bulimia nervosa. Medication treatment has made incredible advances as of late and goes directly to the base of the issue. Medication treatment endeavors to reveal the organic reasons for the manifestations of bulimia nervosa and pigging out confusion. A disclosure made as of late found that there is an opposite relationship among ladies with bulimia between the recurrence of voraciously consuming food and cerebrospinal liquid grouping of the major ser... ...effective. This manual ought to be looked into and grown further in light of the fact that not exclusively can individuals teach themselves, however specialists can have more opportunity to concentrate on more profound issues and on patients who don't react well to such treatments. Works Cited Hartman, Boyd K., Faris, Patricia L. Treatment of Bulimia Nervosa With Odansetron. Files of General Psychiatry. 1997; 54: 969-970. Hudson, James I., McElroy, Susan L. Fluvoxamine in the Treatment of Binge-Eating Disorder. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 1998; 155: 1756-1762. Rissanen, Aila., Naukkarinen, Hannu. Fluoxetine Normalizes Increased Cardiac Vagal Tone in Bulimia Nervosa. Diary of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 1998; 18: 26-32. Fortune, Janet., Schmidt, Ulrike. Consecutive Treatment for Bulimia Nervosa Incorporating a Self-Care Manual. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 1996; 168: 94-98.

How Do I Know If I Have Food Poisoning

How Do I Know If I Have Food Poisoning If you have ever felt ill after consuming some food, there is a high chance what you experienced was food poisoning.Also known as foodborne illness, food poisoning refers to any illness that is caused by consuming spoilt, toxic or contaminated food.Most cases of food poisoning result from food being contaminated by various types of bacteria or a virus.Thankfully, food poisoning is not life-threatening.In most cases, the symptoms go away by themselves after a few days without the need for medical attention.Food poisoning is quite common.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 48 million Americans are affected by food poisoning every year.Of these, only about 128,000 of them get hospitalized, and only about 3,000 people die of foodborne illnesses in a year.Cases of food poisoning are more common among infants and children, the aged, and people with weak immune systems, such as those suffering from HIV or other chronic illnesses.SYMPTOMS OF FOOD POISONING In most cases, the signs and symptoms of food poisoning will be experienced within a day or two after consuming contaminated food.Depending on the cause of contamination, however, some symptoms may be experienced within a few hours, while others might appear after a few weeks.If you have food poisoning, you might experience any of the following symptoms:Diarrhea, which might be bloody or contain some mucusA feverVomitingNauseaChillsAching within the muscles and jointsStomach cramps and pain in the abdomenLoss of appetiteGeneral weakness and fatigueHeadachesWHEN TO SEE A DOCTORIn most cases, someone suffering from food poisoning will get better without the need to see a doctor.However, you should seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms:The symptoms become very severeYour diarrhea and other symptoms do not get better after about 3 days.Constant vomiting makes it difficult for you to keep down any fluids.You are above the age of 60You’re pregnant.I f the person with food poisoning is a babyYour fever exceeds 101.5 °F.You start experiencing symptoms that are associated with severe dehydration, such as passing little or no urine, confusion, a dry mouth, sunken eyes, and a rapid heartbeat.You pass bloody urine.You are taking medication or have a condition that may weaken your immune system, such as HIV or undergoing cancer treatment.You have an underlying long term illness, such as kidney disease, diabetes, heart valve disease or inflammatory bowel disease.You start having difficulty speaking or seeing.HOW DOES FOOD GET CONTAMINATED?Most of the foods that we eat have bacteria, parasites, and viruses that are potentially harmful if they find a way into our system.This is why it is recommended that all foods should be cooked before eating.The harmful pathogens are killed by the heat during the cooking process. This is why a lot of food poisoning is caused by foods that are eaten raw.Some of the reasons and methods through which foo d might become contaminated include:Food, especially meat, not getting cooked thoroughly.Food that needs to be chilled not being stored in the right conditions.Food being kept beyond its expiry date.Cooked food being left for long at warm temperatures.Food getting handled by someone with dirty hands or someone who is ill.Previously cooked food not getting reheated sufficiently.Bacteria spreading from contaminated food and surfaces to uncontaminated food (cross-contamination).Some foods are more likely to be contaminated than others, particularly if they are not cooked or stored properly.Examples of such foods include:Unpasteurized milkRaw eggsRaw meat and poultryRaw seafoodFoods that don’t need to be cooked before eatingWe saw earlier that food can be contaminated by different pathogens.There are over 250 different pathogens that might be behind food poisoning.Some of the most common types of food contamination include:Salmonella: Most cases of serious food poisoning in the United States can be attributed to the Salmonella bacteria.According to the CDC, the salmonella bacteria is responsible for about 1 million cases of food poisoning every year, with about 23,000 of these ending up being hospitalized.About 450 deaths can be attributed to Salmonella each year. Salmonella is usually found in raw eggs, raw meat and poultry, milk, and other dairy products.Infection can occur when meat or poultry is not adequately cooked.Salmonella can also be spread to other foods by cutting surfaces, knives, or handling of food by an infected person.The symptoms of salmonella food poisoning start appearing 12 to 72 hours after consuming the infected food. In most cases, the symptoms will subside in about 4 to 7 days, even without treatment.Campylobacter: This is a bacteria that is mostly found in meat and poultry. It is most likely to infect you if you consume undercooked meat.Campylobacter contamination usually occurs when animal feces come into contact with meat surfaces dur ing processing.Campylobacter can also be found in contaminated water and unpasteurized milk.If you consume food that is contaminated with campylobacter, the symptoms will appear in about two to five days and will be gone in about a week or less.Listeria: This bacteria is mostly found in chilled, ready to eat foods, such as hot dogs, cooked meat slices, pre-packed sandwiches, and unpasteurized milk and cheeses. Listeria can also be found in unwashed raw produce.Following consumption of food that is contaminated with listeria, the appearance of symptoms will vary from person to person.They can appear in a few days or after several weeks. In most cases, the person will feel better in about 3 days.However, food poisoning from listeria can be more serious in pregnant women. It can result in pregnancy and birth complications, and in extreme cases, it can lead to miscarriage.Escherichia coli (E. coli): This is a common bacteria that lives in the digestive tracts of various animals. It is e ven found in humans.While most strains of E. coli are harmless, some can lead to serious cases of food poisoning.Most cases of E. coli food poisoning are caused by eating undercooked minced beef, as well as other beef products like meatballs and burgers.Beef usually gets contaminated during the slaughter process when fecal matter comes into contact with the meat. E. coli can also be found in unpasteurized milk products, contaminated water, alfalfa sprouts, and apple cider.The symptoms of E. coli food poisoning start appearing between one and eight days after infection. The person will feel better after a few days or weeks.Shigella: Shigella is spread when food is washed in contaminated water. Food poisoning caused by the Shigella bacteria is referred to as shigellosis or bacillary dysentery.The symptoms of food poisoning caused by shigella appear within a week of consuming contaminated food and will usually disappear in less than a week.Viruses: Viruses can also cause food poisoning . The most common culprit in this case is a virus known as Norwalk virus or simply novirus.Over 19 million cases of food poisoning can be attributed to novirus every year. This virus is mostly spread through contaminated water and from person to person.It is also commonly found in raw shellfish. Novirus food poisoning is usually mild and not life threatening, though it can be fatal in rare cases.Symptoms will usually appear within 24 to 48 hours of consuming the contaminated food and will only last a couple days.Other viruses that may cause food poisoning are sapovirus, astrovirus, and rotavirus, though they are not as common.Rotavirus mostly causes food poisoning in children, with the symptoms appearing in about a week and lasting 5 to 7 days.The Hepatitis A virus can also be passed through food, causing a very serious illness.Parasites: Food poisoning as a result of contamination by parasites is a bit rare, though the cases are common in developing countries.While rare, food poiso ning caused by parasites can be very dangerous.A person will start feeling ill in about 10 days after consuming contaminated food, and if left untreated, it may be weeks or months before the symptoms disappear.The most common culprit in cases of parasite caused food poisoning are is toxoplasma, which is usually found in cat litter boxes.This parasite can also remain undetected in the human digestive tract for years.Pregnant women and people with weakened immunity system are at the greatest risk of getting an infection due to toxoplasma.Other common types of food poisoning caused by parasites include amoebiasis, which is a type of dysentery caused by Entamoeba histolytica, cryptosporidiosis, which is caused by Cryptosporidium, and giardiasis, which is caused by Giardia intestinalis.HOW IS FOOD POISONING DIAGNOSED?In most cases, tests are not necessary for the diagnosis of food poisoning.Instead, the doctor will ask questions about the specific foods you have consumed recently, the sy mptoms you are experiencing and for how long you have been feeling sick.The doctor might also examine you physically to determine whether you are showing any signs of dehydration.In some cases, depending on your health history and the symptoms you are experiencing, the doctor might need to run some diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the food poisoning.The most common tests for parasites include blood tests and stool culture tests.However, not every case of food poisoning can be confirmed using diagnostic tests.FOOD POISONING TREATMENTThankfully, most cases of food poisoning are not very serious and can be treated at home without the need to seek medical attention.The symptoms will usually resolve by themselves after a few days.Due to vomiting and diarrhea, someone who has food poisoning rapidly loses water, so it is important to keep drinking plenty of water to avoid dehydration.Even if you don’t feel like drinking water, taking a few sips every now and then will help keep you hydrated. Alternatively, you can drink sports drinks which are high in electrolytes.Coconut water and fruit juices are also great for people with food poisoning.Not only do they keep you hydrated, they also provide your body with carbohydrates and help reduce fatigue and weakness.For people who are highly vulnerable, such as the elderly and those with underlying medical conditions, oral rehydration solutions are recommended.These are sold at pharmacies in form of sachets. The sick person can then dissolve them in water and drink.Oral rehydration solutions are great for helping replace glucose, minerals and salts that have been lost through dehydration.However, oral rehydration solutions may not bode well for some people, such as those with kidney conditions.Therefore, it is always advisable to consult your doctor or pharmacist before using oral rehydration solutions.In addition to keeping yourself hydrated, you should also get plenty of rest and avoid substances like caffeine, fizzy drinks, alcohol, and fatty or spicy foods.These will irritate the digestive tract and make you feel worse. Instead, opt for decaffeinated teas with soothing herbs such as dandelion, peppermint or chamomile, since these can help sooth an upset stomach.You can also use over-the-counter medications such as Pepto-Bismol and Imodium to help reduce the nausea and diarrhea.Before using these medications, however, it is advisable to consult your doctor, since diarrhea and vomiting helps the body to get rid of the toxins causing the illness.Using these medications can also make the illness seem less severe, making you wait longer without seeking medical attention even when the illness is severe.Once you feel up to it, ease back into eating with small, light and easy to digest foods that are bland and low in fat.Wait until the diarrhea and vomiting has subsided before you start eating solid foods. The best foods to eat in this case include:Saltine crackersBananasToastRiceChicken brothOa tmealBoiled veggiesBland potatoesGelatinDecaffeinated soda, such as root beer or ginger aleSports drinksDiluted fruit juicesUntil you are completely healed, you should avoid harder to digest foods, since they might upset your stomach even more.The foods to avoid include:Fried foodsSpicy foodsDairy products such as milk and cheeseFoods with high sugar contentHighly seasoned foodsFatty foodsEnergy drinksIf you feel that your symptoms are severe, or if you don’t start getting better after a few days, you should see a doctor.You should also see a doctor if you have an underlying medical condition that makes you more vulnerable to serious infection, or if you are over 60 years of age.If your vomiting is too severe, the doctor might prescribe anti-emetic medications to help stop the vomiting.If the doctor determines that your food poisoning is as a result of a bacterial infection, he or she may prescribe antibiotics to help get rid of the bacteria.If the illness is deemed to be too seri ous, the doctor might require you to be admitted to hospital for a couple days so that you can be hydrated with intravenous (IV) fluids while the doctor monitors your recovery.COMPLICATIONS RESULTING FROM FOOD POISONINGIn most cases, any complications resulting from food poisoning are usually due to dehydration.This is where the body loses too much water and essential minerals and salts through vomiting and diarrhea.For health adults with no underlying medical conditions, staying hydrated until you get better is enough to prevent any complications from occurring.Dehydration presents a more serious concern for infants, the elderly, people with chronic illnesses and people with conditions that might have weakened their immune systems.In some cases, such people who are more vulnerable may need to be admitted so that they can receive intravenous rehydration. In extreme cases, dehydration can even lead to death.Aside from dehydration, the other complications that might result from food p oisoning depend on the kind of food poisoning and the infected person.The types of food poisoning that may result in complications include:Listeria food poisoning: Listeria food poisoning can result in complications for pregnant women.If a pregnant woman gets food poisoning in the first trimester of the pregnancy, the illness may result in a miscarriage. If a pregnant woman gets listeria food poisoning later in the pregnancy, the infection may result in complications such as premature birth or still birth.In the event that the baby is born normally, they baby might experience a potentially fatal listeria infection after birth.Babies who survive this infection might experience delayed development and long-term neurological damage.E. coli food poisoning: Food poisoning caused by some strains of E. coli might lead to a complication known as hemolytic uremic syndrome.This is a condition that causes damage to the lining of the blood vessels within the kidneys.In extreme cases, this syndr ome can even result in kidney failure. Children below the age of 5, the elderly, and people with a condition that weakens their immune systems are most vulnerable to developing hemolytic uremic syndrome.Someone in any of these groups should seek immediate medical attention should they have profuse or bloody diarrhea.HOW TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF INFECTIONIf you have food poisoning, you can easily spread the infection to those around you.To avoid this, you should avoid handling or preparing food that will be consumed by other people.You should also avoid getting into contact with people who are highly vulnerable, such as children under the age of 5 or the elderly. You should also avoid going to work or school until the diarrhea has stopped.If the infected person is someone you live with, you should:Make sure everyone uses their own flannels and towels.Ensure that everyone washes their hands with warm water and soap before and after preparing food and after using the toilet.Use the hot test washing machine setting to wash the laundry of the infected person.Frequently clean taps, basins, toilet seats, flush handles, and the surfaces around your home.HOW TO PREVENT FOOD POISONINGPreventing food poisoning comes down to maintaining high standards of hygiene when handling, preparing and storing food.According to the Food Standards Scotland, the key to preventing food poisoning is keeping in mind the “four Cs, which are:Cleaning: Maintaining high standards of personal hygiene and keeping utensils and work surfaces clean can help prevent the spread of harmful pathogens that may cause food poisoning.Make a habit of washing your hands with soap and warm water after handling raw food, before preparing food, after using the toilet, after touching pets and bins, and after changing a baby’s diaper.You should also avoid handling food if you have food poisoning or other stomach illnesses. You should also thoroughly wash vegetables and fruits before consumption.Cooking: All f ood, and meats, poultry and seafood in particular, should be thoroughly cooked to make sure any harmful bacteria in the food are killed.To check whether meat is well cooked, dip a knife into the thickest part of the meat and make sure that there are no red or pink parts, and that all the juices in the meat are clear.Proper care should also be taken when reheating food. Make sure that the food is well heated all through, and avoid reheating food more than once.Chilling: If you have food that needs to be refrigerated, always keep it in the fridge and ensure that the temperature in your fridge is set between 0 5 °C.Leaving such food unrefrigerated can result in the growth and multiplication within the food. If you have cooked leftovers, allow them to cool over a couple of hours and then store them in the fridge.Cross contamination: Sometimes, bacteria can be transferred from contaminated foods (especially raw foods) to other foods when the foods come into contact, when the bacteria is left on the utensils and work surfaces used in the preparation of food, or when one food drips onto another.To prevent cross contamination, you should:Store ready-to-eat foods separate from raw foods.Use separate knives and cutting boards for meat, seafood, eggs, and poultry.Store raw meat at the bottom of your fridge and inside sealable containers so that it does not drip on other foods.Thoroughly clean any utensils that have been used in the preparation of raw food.Avoid washing raw meats and poultry, since this might splash harmful bacteria all over your kitchen. Any bacteria on the meat will be killed during the cooking process.Wash your hands with soap after handling raw food.Aside from the four Cs, also make sure never to consume any food that is past its “use by” date.Never rely on the food’s smell or appearance to determine whether it is safe to eat.Always observe the instructions on the packet.WRAPPING UPFood poisoning is a common illness that occurs after consuming contaminated food.Fortunately, food poisoning is not life-threatening, and a person will feel better after a few days without the need for medical attention.However, if your symptoms are severe or if you don’t start feeling better after a few days, you should always see a doctor.Proper hygiene should be taken when preparing and handling food to prevent food poisoning.

Dream Should Be Seen As A Prophecy - 1137 Words

Dreaming is something that everyone does, even if you don’t remember it. Throughout history there have been many theories about dreams. One of them was that dream should be seen as a message coming from outside individual, mostly from God like creatures. And another theory is that dream should be seen as a prophecy, being able to tell us what awaits for us in the future. These theories are prescientific so today we don t view dreams this way. Freud then came along and proposed that dreams reflect a conflict between the unconscious desires and the conscious mind. So, dreams are mostly an expression of unconscious wishes as well as being sleep preserving (Olsen, 2016, p. 159). Despite all these theories of what dreams are, what is the actual reason we have dreams, why do we remember some and forget some, and what are lucid dreams? What Causes Dreaming In the 1970s, a man named John Hobson developed a theory called the activation synthesis theory. It explain that dreams are fabricated by the cortex as a means of interpreting chaotic signals from the pond. In other words dreams have no meaning and they are merely a result of a random chemical messaging in the brain coming from the brainstem. (Olsen, 2016, p. 159). However, a man named Mark Solms later disprove the activation synthesis theory showing that even in patients who have damaged their brain stems, they still have dreams. So it ruled out Hobson s hypothesis that dreams originate from the brain stem. Rapid eyeShow MoreRelatedThe Books of the Old Testament: A Summary853 Words   |  3 PagesCommandments. Daniel (narrative) This is a book that is largely a narrative book but shifts from narrative to apocalypse in many instances. We see Daniel having the ability from God to read and interpret the dreams across Babylon and also see visions. It was indeed the interpretation of the dream that Nebuchadnezzar had that saved Daniel and his three friends from jail. 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The Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood - 1943 Words

The Handmaid s Tale is written by Margaret Atwood and published in 1985. The novel takes place in a city that used to be in the United States, now called the Republic of Gilead. The Handmaid s Tale explores themes of a new totalitarian theocratic state society that is horrific, constantly terrifying, controlling and segregating its subjects. Its main concentration is on the subjugation of women, and it also explores the plethora of means by which the state and agencies gain control and domination against every aspect of these women s lives. The use of coded language and restrictive dress codes also play an important factor as a means of social order and control in this new society. In the Republic of Gilead there’s a Handmaid†¦show more content†¦To this end, Handmaids are assigned to bear children for Commanders and other Offices or members of the elite that cannot conceive naturally. The protagonists and narrator is a female named Offred. The given occupational Hand maid alias of Offred simply means she is ‘Of her Commander who is named Fred . Offred is an intellectual woman, she is also kind, caring, and very thoughtful and perceptive. Unlike her mother, Offred is not a feminist advocate, and has displayed her un-comfort for activism several times throughout the novel. She had a former husband named Luke, and they had a little daughter together before the new regime took over. Offred s purpose is to serve the Commander and his wife, Serena Joy. When Offred is at the crucial point in her menstrual cycle when she is most fertile, the Commander must have passionless sex with Offred in order to accomplish the objective of impregnating her. This is Offred s third attempt; she was not successful with the two Commanders before this one. If Offred fails again she will be declared an Unwoman and sent to the colonies for hard labor. Offred s freedom is completely restricted. She can not have the door to her room totally shut, and she can leave the house only on specific purposeful trips such as to visit the wall or for purchasing grocery items. All the while, Gilead s secret police forces, known only as

Health Care Teams Free Essays

1) Health Assisting -Health Care Team Health Care Team A health care team is all of the people who provide care and services to patients. Every employee at a health care facility is a member of a health care team. Some members of the team, such as nurses and therapists, work directly with patients. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care Teams or any similar topic only for you Order Now Other members, like billing officers and maintenance staff, have very little contact with patients. The health care team also includes a patient’s family and caregivers. Each member of a health care team has an important role. All members of the team must work as a cohesive unit to provide the best possible health care to patients. Health Services Pathways There are many careers in health care. Each career is categorized into one of the following pathways, or areas: †¢Diagnostic Services – Careers in diagnostic services involve evaluating the health status of patients at a single point in time. Careers in diagnostic services include phlebotomists, electrocardiograph technicians, and medical laboratory technologists. †¢Therapeutic Services – Careers in therapeutic services involve improving the health status of patients over time. Careers in therapeutic services include medical assistants, nursing, and physicians. †¢Information Services – Careers in information services involve documenting patient care. Careers in information services include medical transcriptionists, medical records technicians, and medical librarians. †¢Support Services – Careers in support services involve creating an environment in which to provide patient care. Careers in support services include central supply workers, food services, and housekeeping. Team Member Roles The roles of health care workers within a single pathway vary widely. For instance, in therapeutic services, a registered nurse has more advanced education and different responsibilities than a nursing assistant. Below is a list of specific careers that have multiple levels of job titles and job duties. †¢Medical †¢Nursing †¢Diagnostic †¢Therapeutic †¢Dietary †¢Health Information †¢Emergency Medical Services †¢Mental and Social Services †¢Mortuary Medical Team Members Medical careers focus on diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and disorders. There are various members of health care teams who may perform medical services for patients. †¢Physicians diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases and disorders. Physician assistants and nurse practitioners do many of the tasks that physicians do, including prescribing medications. They refer patients with more complicated cases to physicians. Physician assistants work under physicians. However, nurse practitioners do not need to work under physicians, so t hey may be patients’ primary health care providers. †¢Medical assistants work under physicians, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners. They perform clinical tasks. Nursing Team Members Nursing careers usually make up the largest group of employees at a health care facility. These employees provide personal care to patients. The care includes all areas of a patient’s well-being, including the physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual health. †¢Registered nurses (RNs) work under physicians. They are responsible for all of the care a patient receives and perform a variety of technical procedures. †¢Licensed practical nurses (LPNs) and licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) work under RNs or physicians. They perform nursing procedures that require specialized training, but state and facility regulations may limit the types of procedures that LPNs and LVNs can do. Nurse assistants work under LPNs/LVNs or RNs. They provide daily care to patients, such as bathing, feeding, and assisting with ambulation. Diagnostic Team Members Diagnostic careers involve evaluating the health status of patients at a single point in time. There are a variety of diagnostic careers, including: †¢Medical laboratory technologists (MTs), who work under physi cians called pathologists. They perform complex tests on specimens from a patient. †¢Medical laboratory technicians (MLTs), who work under medical laboratory technologists or pathologists. They perform routine tests that do not require advanced training. †¢Medical laboratory assistants, who work under medical laboratory technicians, technologists, or pathologists. They perform basic tests, prepare specimens for testing, and maintain equipment. †¢Phlebotomists collect blood from patients and prepare it for testing. †¢Electrocardiograph technicians operate electrocardiogram (ECG) machines that record electrical impulses from the heart. †¢Radiologic technologists work under physicians called radiologists. They take X-rays, operate ultrasound equipment and magnetic resonance imaging devices. Therapeutic Team Members Therapeutic careers involve improving the health status of patients over time. †¢Audiologists diagnose and treat patients with hearing and balance problems. †¢Speech-language pathologists diagnose and treat patients with speech, language, and swallowing problems. †¢Physical therapists improve the mobility of patients following injuries and illnesses. Physical therapy assistants work under physical therapists. They help carry out treatments. †¢Occupational therapists help patients with physical, mental, and emotional problems to correct or adjust to their problems. They use activities to assist patients in daily living and job skills. Occupational therapy assistants work under occupational therapists. They help carry out treatments. †¢Recreational therapists develop leisure activities for patients in health care facilities. Recreational therapy assistants work under recreational therapists. They help with and may arrange activities. Therapeutic Team Members (continued) †¢Respiratory therapists work under physicians. They treat patients with breathing problems and test respiratory function. Respiratory therapy technicians work under respiratory therapists. They perform basic treatments and tests. †¢Pharmacists dispense prescribed medications, check for interactions with other medications being taken, and provide patient education. Pharmacy technicians work under pharmacists. They help prepare medications, maintain records, and order supplies. Dietary Team Members Dietary careers involve encouraging the proper nutrition of patients. †¢Registered dieticians (RDs) assess patients’ nutritional needs. They plan menus and teach patients about good nutrition and therapeutic diets. †¢Dietetic technicians (DTs) work under registered dieticians. They help plan menus and educate patients. †¢Dietetic assistants work under dietitians. They help prepare food, assist patients in selecting foods, and keep the service area clean. Health Information Team Members Health information careers involve admitting patients, maintaining medical records, and handling billing. Workers in these careers must be able to use computers and a variety of software. †¢Medical record administrators (RAs) manage and organize the medical record system of the facility. They also compile reports for local, state, and federal agencies. Medical records technicians work under administrators. They organize and gather patient information. †¢Medical assistants often specialize in health information and work under physicians and administrative managers to perform clerical and accounting duties. †¢Medical transcriptionists type an electronic copy of information that has been dictated on an audiotape. Emergency Medical Service Team Members Emerge ncy medical service (EMS) provides expert care for patients in a critical medical situation. The service is typically available by dialing 911. Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) provide immediate care to victims of critical injuries and illnesses and transport victims to hospitals. There are several levels of EMTs, which are based on the amount of training and the type of certification. Social and Mental Health Team Members The goal of social and mental health team members is to help patients with mental, emotional, or developmental problems function at their full potential. †¢Social workers help patients who are having problems coping with a life situation. They counsel patients and refer patients to support services. Psychiatrists are physicians who specialize in diagnosing and treating mental illnesses. †¢Psychologists help patients deal with life situations. They have a background in psychology and usually specialize in a specific area, such as child psychology. †¢Psychiatric technicians work under psychiatrists or psychologists. They help patients carry out treatments and provide emotional support. Sup port Services Team Members Support services include careers that involve creating an ideal environment in which to provide patient care. †¢Health care administrators are responsible for managing health care facilities. They supervise department heads, set guidelines, and develop the financial plan of the facility. †¢Housekeeping performs basic sanitation duties. They may also be responsible for bed-making. †¢Central supply workers are responsible for ordering and maintaining facility supplies. They sterilize medical instruments and make sure that equipment in the facility is operating correctly. Mortuary Team Members Mortuary careers involve the preparation and presentation of a deceased patient. †¢Funeral directors discuss the family’s wishes for the body, ceremony, and burial or cremation. They also file legal papers related to the death. Embalmers are responsible for preparing the body for burial. Additionally, they must maintain lists of clothing and valuables. †¢ Mortuary assistants work under the funeral director or embalmer. They assist with preparing the body, arranging ceremonies, and filing records. * Includes careers that involves improving the health status of patients over time. Therapeutic Service * Include careers that involve creating an environment in which to provide patient care. Support Service * Include careers that focus on diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and disorders. Medical Service * Provide expert care for serious emergencies and are typically available by dialing 911. Emergency Medical Service * Include careers in which health care workers perform nursing procedures and provide personal care to patients. Nursing Service * Include careers that involve documenting patient care. Health Information Service * Include careers that involve evaluating the health status of patients at a single point in time. Diagnostic Service Interdependence of Team Members All members of the health care team are dependent on each other. This means that if one worker does not fulfill the required duties, the entire team is hindered. Patients do not receive the quality care that they deserve when the team does not function properly. This connection among all areas and levels of workers is called interdependence. Imagine what might happen if a medical assistant at a medical office stopped answering the telephone. Patients would not be able to make appointments, and the team would not be able to perform its duties. Or imagine what could happen if the housekeeping department stopped cleaning. Many patients would feel uncomfortable receiving treatment in a dirty facility. In addition, patients and health care workers would be at risk of getting infections. Lines of Authority Each health care worker is an important member of the health care team. Within the health care team, though, there are lines of authority. Lines of authority determine workers’ positions within the team’s structure. Members of the health care team must understand their positions. Lines of authority also establish levels of supervision. Members of the health care team must report to their immediate supervisor. This includes when getting information on job tasks and when there are problems. Question # 1 Every health care worker is a member of a health care ____. Correct Answer(s): team, teams Question # 2 What do medical careers focus on? Diagnosing diseases and disorders Treating diseases and disorders Preventing diseases and disorders -All of the above Question # 3 What type(s) of responsibilities do health care workers in nursing services have? Performing nursing procedures Providing personal care to patients -All of the above Question # 4 Nurse assistants are able to do all of the procedures that registered nurses (RNs) can do. True -False Question # 5 Diagnostic services include careers that involve evaluating the health status of patients at a single point in time. -True False Question # 6 Who is a member of a health care team who provides therapeutic services to patients? Nurse assistant Medical laboratory assistant -Physical therapy assistant Physician assistant All of the above Question # 7 What type of services include careers that involve documenting patient care? Nursing Therapeutic Diagnostic Medical -Information Question # 8 Medical assistants in information services may perform reception, clerical, and accounting tasks. – True False Question # 9 What responsibilities do emergency medical technicians have? Provide immediate care to victims of critical injuries and illnesses Transport victims to hospitals -All of the above Question # 10 What is the connection among all areas and levels of health care workers called? -Interdependence Independence Dependence Question # 11 What is one purpose of the line of authority? -To define health care workers’ positions within the team To verify salary rates To determine the importance of a health care worker Question # 12 Members of a team should report to the highest level of authority when there is a problem. True -False How to cite Health Care Teams, Papers

The Story of an Hour free essay sample

The Story of an Hour is one of the greatest short stories ever written in English language. In this story Kate Chopin meticulously incorporated her unique style of writing and through such infusion the author tried to convey to the readers the pains and agonies from which women usually suffered while dwelling within the male dominated society. By presenting before the readers the emotional turmoil and psychological transition of the protagonist Mrs. Millard, Chopin succeeded to reveal the dark truths of married life, a life in which, conventionally, women are held imprisoned by rigid social conventions. By conveying the positive emotional state of Mrs. Millard, along with the a sense of triumph, which she experienced after learning about her husband’s death, clearly points to the fact that the central theme of the story is undoubtedly about the relation between marriage and imprisonment which no one but an unhappily married woman can understand. We will write a custom essay sample on The Story of an Hour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Though not stated directly by Chopin, the pivotal theme of the story circles round the dilemma from which women usually suffer when they are forced to lead a married life devoid of love and freedom and this theme has been conveyed scrupulously by the author through the infusion of selective style of writing, sentence structure, word use, use of figure of speech, and use of symbolism. In this story Chopin did employ the strategy of third person omniscient point of view which is â€Å"a method of storytelling in which the narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all of the characters in the story† (Wiehardt, n. d. ). To ascertain the implementation of such method one can quote the following line: â€Å"But she felt it, creeping out of the sky, reaching toward her through the sounds, the scents, the color that filled the air† (Chopin, 1894). Going through this line it can be understood that the narrator is like a God who can read the mind of the character and can understand her thoughts and feelings and moreover, the narrator has an all-pervasive presence which enables her to know about the emotional and physical transitions of the character perfectly. Hence, from this perspective it can be said that in The Story of an Hour, in order to reveal the joy of a woman who has just been liberated from the prison of her dejected married life, Kate Chopin did use the third person omniscient method of storytelling. Kate Chopin had a unique style of writing an in this story she did scrupulously amalgamate her emotional style of writing through which she â€Å"actively searched for female spiritual emancipation† (Deter, n. d. ), and from this point of view it can be said that Chopin was a feminist writer who, unlike many other feminist writers of her time, wanted to upheld the personal freedom of women through judging the traditional outlooks of both women and men. Furthermore, Chopin’s effort to bring before her readers the harshness of a loveless and emotionless married life can be easily seen in The Story of an Hour by going through the complex sentence constructions like in the following line: â€Å"What did it matter! What could love, the unsolved mystery, count for in the face of this possession of self-assertion which she suddenly recognized as the strongest impulse of her being! † (Chopin, 1894). By avidly reading such lines it can be understood that Chopin did deliberately use such complex sentences to convey the complexities of a loveless married life in which wife is like a prisoner bound to adhere to the traditional rules of the society which enforces her to be dutiful to her husband even if the latter did never show any warmth of lover to her. Furthermore, Chopin, in this story, tried to reveal the joy of liberation from an unsuccessful marital relation by using euphonious words and such usage can be found in this line: â€Å"The delicious breath of rain was in the air† (Chopin, 1894). How for Mrs. Millard the aspects of nature became jovial from gloomy, after learning that it was no more needed for her to sacrifice her will to remain dutiful to her husband, has been carefully rendered through the above mentioned line and such a line is a pointer to the fact that after realizing the forthcoming state of freedom (which is an instinctive longing for every human being) from an unsuccessful married life, the agonizing life of a woman can be turned into a mirthful one. And from this perspective the objective of the story is to uphold the philosophy of feminism. To convey the contradictions of an unhappy married life Chopin justly applied different types of figures of speech. The complexities of an unhappy and unsuccessful married life with all its contradictions have been described in the story with the help of oxymoron, â€Å"A figure of speech in which incongruous or seemingly contradictory terms appear side by side† (Nordquist, n. d. ). The use of oxymoron in the line â€Å"She did not stop to ask if it were or were not a monstrous joy that held her† (Chopin, 1894), clearly can make the reader understand that how by placing the incongruous terms â€Å"monstrous† and â€Å"joy† side by side Chopin did try to reveal the dilemma of an agonizing and emotionless married life. Chopin did also employ the element of irony in the story to expose the pathetic condition of a woman who had been imprisoned by the rigid social conventions related to marriage. In the line, â€Å"He had only taken the time to assure himself of its truth by a second telegram, and had hastened to forestall any less careful, less tender friend in bearing the sad message† (Chopin, 1894), it can be clearly observed how exactly Chopin did incorporate the element of irony. Though the line assures the reader of the death of Mr. Millard, in reality he never died and this reality ultimately claimed the life of the central protagonist of the story, Mrs. Millard. Moreover, the contradictory treatment of the male dominated society towards women has been presented before the reader in a perfect manner through the use of paradox, â€Å"A figure of speech in which a statement appears to contradict itself† (Nordquist, n. d. ). By using the phrase â€Å"revealed in half concealing† (Chopin, 1894) Chopin tried to depict the dilemma and paradoxes of a miserable married life (experienced by a woman) by relating two contradictory words â€Å"revealed† and â€Å"half concealing†. And through all such incorporations Chopin did successfully transform her short story into a universal feminist story. Finally, through the use of symbolism, Kate Chopin conscientiously did reveal the woe of a woman who was never bestowed a happy married life by the Almighty and by the male dominated human society. Heart has been used as a symbol in the story to convey the turmoil of the unhappy married life of Mrs. Millard. Heart is the symbol of a person’s emotion and the very first sentence of the story convey to the reader that Mrs. Millard is suffering from a heart problem and this is symbolic as this heart problem of Mrs. Millard is more an emotional heart problem related to her unsuccessful marriage than a physical heart disease (Lorcher, 2011). Moreover, it can also be ascertained that â€Å"Mrs. Mallards heart troubles†¦represent the peril in which the late 19th century institution of marriage finds itself on account of the inequalities therein† (Lorcher, 2011). So, it can be seen that to convey the dilemmas from which a woman suffers while carrying on with a futile marriage, Chopin did appropriately use symbols and such usage transformed the story into an outstanding piece of writing conveying the turmoil of women residing in a society full of myriad kinds of inequalities. In conclusion, the central theme of The Story of an Hour is about the dilemma from which women usually suffer when they are forced to lead a married life devoid of love and freedom and this theme has been conveyed scrupulously by the author through the infusion of selective style of writing, sentence structure, word use, use of figure of speech, and use of symbolism. And through all such incorporations Chopin did successfully transform her short story into a universal feminist story. The Story of an Hour free essay sample The Story of an Hour, the author Kate Chopin focuses on the theme of finding one’s self identity and becoming free and independent as an individual. The theme becomes emphasized in the sentence â€Å"But she saw beyond that bitter moment a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutely. And she opened and spread her arms out to them in welcome. There would be no one to live for her during those coming years; she would live for herself† (202). This sentence expresses Mrs. Mallard’s change of emotions when she realizes she is finally free and able to make her own decisions. Mrs. Louise Mallard is the protagonist who has a heart condition that causes her death at the end of the story. Her husband Brently Mallard is rumoured to be dead after the reports of a railroad disaster, which causes Mrs. Mallard to sulk in her bedroom. We will write a custom essay sample on The Story of an Hour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Chopin describes these feelings by writing â€Å"She sat with her head thrown back upon the cushion of the chair, quite motionless, except when a sob came up into her throat and shook her† (202). Later, Mrs. Mallard realizes that the significance of his death meant freedom. Both Richards, one of Brently’s close friends, and Josephine, Mrs. Mallards sister, who told Mrs. Mallard the news were with her in hopes of comforting her for her loss. At the end of the story Brently comes back home which causes Mrs. Mallard to become so surprised that she suddenly died because of her heart condition. Symbolism is an essential part of The Story of an Hour by using symbols such as spring that symbolizes rebirth and a new beginning. Both Mrs. Mallard’s heart condition and the springtime hold deeper meaning. Mrs. Mallard’s heart condition symbolizes distress both emotionally and physically. Emotionally, bad news affects Mrs. Mallard much more severely than it would affect one without a heart problem. â€Å"She did not hear the story as many women have heard the same, with a paralyzed inability to accept its significance. She wept at once with sudden wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms† (201). This shows that Mrs. Mallard does not take the news like others do, instead she wildly cries in her sisters arms. If one cries wildly, there is no sense of control over how they are feeling. Physically, Mrs. Mallard’s heart condition is the cause of her death. Seeing that Mrs. Mallard’s heart is so weak, she dies instantly of surprise and shock when she sees that Brently is in fact alive. The season spring symbolizes a fresh start and the regeneration of life. Because The Story of an Hour takes place in the spring, it sets up the â€Å"rebirth† of Mrs. Mallard to become free and make her own decisions in life without worrying about her husband’s opinions. Therefore, the setting being springtime fits perfectly with the theme of story: finding one’s self identity and becoming free and independent as an individual. In The Story of an Hour, Chopin uses foreshadowing in the form of pathetic fallacy when the environment outside is being described as the beginning of spring and being happy. When Mrs. Mallard first walks into to her room, she becomes extremely upset by the fact that her husband is gone. As she is looking through her window, the description of spring and joy is filling the reader’s mind by sentences such as â€Å"She could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life† (201). Therefore by describing the season spring, foreshadowing is being used to inform the reader that Mrs. Mallard will have a change of heart, and her negative thoughts become positive thoughts. Usually, if something horrible happens in a story, the environment is depressing. It is dark, cold and rainy. As one reads on in the story, they realize that Mrs. Mallard sees the death of her husband as an opportunity to re-invent herself and live more freely which is similar to what the reader infers from the depiction of spring. The ending of The Story of an Hour is quite ironic when Mrs. Mallard dies caused by shock and her heart condition. Chopin tells the story of how Mrs. Mallard deals with, and what her thoughts are on the death of her husband Brently Mallard. Mrs. Mallard is devastated at first, but eventually realizes that she has the ability to do whatever she pleases and no longer has someone else controlling her life. She becomes excited and overjoyed with these ideas and â€Å"she opened and spread her arms out to them in welcome† (202). Mrs. Mallard is eager to begin her life that belongs absolutely to her and hopes that she lives such a life for a long time, as it is described by Chopin, in the line â€Å"She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long† (202). However, what is ironic is that her life does not continue for long. Immediately after she goes downstairs and sees that her husband Brently is in fact alive, she becomes immensely shocked and instantly dies as a result of her heart condition. â€Å"She had died of heart disease of joy that kills† (203). This indicates how Mrs. Mallard is so overjoyed about her independence, that it results in death after Mrs. Mallard learns that independence does not exist for her.